In September 2020, BiomX Israel entered into a lease agreement for office space in Ness Ziona, Israel for five years beginning on September 1, 2020, with an option to extend for an additional period until November 30, 2030. The monthly lease payments under the lease agreement are approximately $56. As part of the agreement, the lessor reimbursed BiomX Israel for costs incurred for leasehold improvements by a pre-defined amount. BiomX Israel will pay back the reimbursed amount with interest during the entire contract term. As a result, the Company recognized a lease incentive asset in an amount of $1,030 that is deducted from the operating lease right-of-use asset. The operating lease right-of-use assets and operating lease liabilities contemplate the option period. As a part of the agreement, BiomX Israel provided a bank guarantee to the landlord in the amount of approximately $257, representing four monthly lease and related payments.

On October 1, 2020, the Company entered into a lease agreement for office space in Branford, Connecticut, U.S., for 25 months beginning on October 5, 2020. Monthly lease payments under the agreement are approximately $4. As part of the agreement, the Company deposited $8 as a security, representing two monthly lease and related payments. The agreement ended in October 2022.

In August 2022, BiomX Israel entered into a sublease agreement for a portion of its office space in Ness Ziona, Israel. The agreement is for a period of two years beginning on August 15, 2022. The monthly lease payments under the agreement are approximately $29. The monthly lease proceeds are recorded as other income in the consolidated statements of operations.

Lease expenses recorded in the consolidated statements of operations were $628 and $713 for the years ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

Supplemental cash flow information related to operating leases was as follows:

As of December 31, 2023, the Company’s operating leases had a weighted average remaining lease term of 6.9 years and a weighted average discount rate of 6%. The maturity analysis of operating leases as of December 31, 2023 were as follows: